AACSR ASTM﹣B711 Umuyoboro w'icyuma ukozwe mu cyuma gi ...

Ingufu za aluminiyumu zikozwe mu byuma: inkingi ikomeye yo kohereza ingufu mu bintu bitandukanye

Bitewe n'inyungu zayo zihuriweho zo "gukomera cyane, ubushobozi bwo gutwara neza, no kurwanya ibidukikije," ibyuma bikoresha aluminiyumu bikora nk'ingenzi mu kohereza ingufu mu nzego nyinshi, bitanga ibisubizo byihariye ku bintu bitandukanye.

1. Amahitamo y'ingenzi ku miyoboro yo kohereza imashini ipima amashanyarazi iri hagati n'ifite amashanyarazi menshi

Mu miyoboro ya 110kV kugeza kuri 500kV ifite ingufu ziciriritse n’izikomeye, imashini zikora aluminiyumu zikoresha icyuma ni zo zikora neza nk'imiyoboro migari ihuza sitasiyo n'imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi yo mu karere. Cyane cyane mu nkengero z'umujyi no mu nkengero z'umujyi, zihuza insinga zikomeye mu turere dutuwe n'abantu benshi, zihuza imikorere myiza y'itumanaho n'umutekano n'ituze.

2. Inkunga yizewe yo kwambuka ahantu harehare

Iyo izenguruka inzitizi karemano (imigezi, ibibaya, imisozi) cyangwa inzira z’ingenzi zo gutwara abantu (imihanda minini, gari ya moshi), imbaraga nyinshi z’izi conductors zigabanya gukenera pylon nyinshi, zigabanye ibibazo byo kugwa biterwa n’uburebure bw’imihanda, kandi zigatuma imikorere ihoraho mu gihe cy’umuyaga mwinshi, ihindagurika ry’ubushyuhe, n’ibindi bihe bikomeye. Zikoreshwa cyane mu miyoboro y’amashanyarazi yambukiranya imigezi no mu mishinga yo hejuru y’imisozi.

3. Kuvugurura no kuvugurura imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi mu mijyi no mu cyaro

Mu mishinga ijyanye no kuvugurura imiyoboro ishaje cyangwa kongera ubushobozi mu mijyi no mu byaro, imiterere yayo yoroheje yoroshya ubwubatsi no kongera kuyishyira mu bikorwa. Byongeye kandi, kwangirika no kudasaza kwayo bigabanya ibikenewe mu kubungabunga igihe kirekire, bigatuma iba nziza ku bidukikije bigoye nko mu cyaro kirimo ivumbi, uturere dutose, n'uturere two ku nkombe dufite umunyu mwinshi - bitera kunoza imikorere y'imiyoboro.